4 "Physics" Posts

The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald: Modeling Decomposition in Extreme Environments

How cold, pressure, and buoyancy explain why Lake Superior may never give up her dead
What You'll Learn
  • Why bodies normally resurface after a drowning
  • How cold water dramatically slows decomposition
  • How water pressure compresses decomposition gases at depth
  • How temperature, pressure, and buoyancy interact in Lake Superior
  • How Python can model whether a body will ever surface
  • Why the Edmund Fitzgerald’s depth creates an extreme preservation environment

Rethinking the Three-Second Traffic Rule: When Physics Says It’s Not Enough

Using kinematics and Python to test when a familiar following-distance rule stops being safe
What You'll Learn
  • Why a three-second following gap can be adequate in some situations but dangerously short in others
  • How reaction time and braking distance combine to determine the minimum safe following gap
  • Why higher speeds require more than a fixed three-second buffer when the lead car stops instantly
  • How dry, wet, and icy roads change the amount of time a following driver needs to stop
  • How kinematics can turn a familiar driving rule into a mathematical model
  • How Python can simulate and visualize safe following times across speeds and road conditions

The Five-Second Rule Explored with Math & Python

Why germs transfer immediately, and how math reveals what really happens after food hits the floor
What You'll Learn
  • Why germs begin transferring to food as soon as it touches a surface
  • How moisture, contact area, and surface texture affect contamination
  • Why germ transfer happens fastest during the first moments of contact
  • How an exponential curve can model contamination over time
  • How calculus reveals the changing rate of germ transfer
  • How Python can estimate when contamination crosses a chosen threshold